Postwar Japanese History: From Hiroshima to the Present - Thicket
Postwar Japanese History: From Hiroshima to the Present

Postwar Japanese History: From Hiroshima to the Present

In the aftermath of World War II, Japan faced devastation unlike any in its modern history: ruined cities, a dismantled empire, and foreign occupation. Yet within decades, it emerged as a leading economic power. What explains this transformation, and how has it shaped modern Japanese identity? This course traces Japan’s path from the atomic bombings and U.S.-led occupation reforms to rapid economic growth, technological innovation, and consumer culture. We examine tensions accompanying prosperity—debates over pacifism and the U.S. alliance, student protest, popular media, and changing gender roles—before turning to stagnation, disaster, demographic change, and the 2011 Fukushima nuclear accident.
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Your Instructor

Jonathan Andrew Lear
Jonathan Andrew Lear

PhD in History
University of California, Berkeley

Jonathan Andrew Lear is a historian of modern Japan and Germany whose research focuses on the intellectual, cultural, and environmental history of energy. He is an independent scholar and advisor in UC Berkeley’s Political Economy program; he has taught history at UC Berkeley, Stanford University's Continuing Studies Program, and Santa Clara University. His current book project, Making and Breaking the Atomic Age in Japan and Germany, 1920–2000, examines the history of Japan and West Germany’s commercial atomic energy programs.

Japanese HistoryGerman HistoryHistory of Nuclear Energy
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$252

What you'll learn

Students will develop a critical vocabulary for engaging with and narrating the history of postwar Japan, with particular attention to politics, economics, society, and science and technology. The learning objectives for each of the six class sessions are as follows.

Students will be able to describe the immediate consequences of defeat in 1945 and understand how the US-led occupation reshaped Japan’s political institutions, constitution, and social order.

Students will be able to explain the emergence of Japan’s postwar political system, including the dominance of conservative parties, the role of protest movements, and the significance of the US–Japan security alliance.

Students will learn how Japan rebuilt its economy and achieved high-speed growth, and understand how cooperation among bureaucrats, politicians, and business leaders structured postwar prosperity as well as its limitations.

Students will be able to discuss the development of Japan’s “nuclear order,” tracing how atomic experience, energy policy, and technological ambition shaped debates about risk, security, and national autonomy from Hiroshima to Fukushima.

Students will be able to describe how urbanization, mass consumption, and changing family structures transformed everyday life, and understand how concepts of society, community, and gender evolved during the postwar decades.

Students will be able to assess the challenges facing Japan since the 1990s—including economic stagnation, demographic decline, and precarious labor—and evaluate whether the institutions and assumptions of the postwar era remain viable in the present.

Course Schedule

We will begin by reviewing the political and social order that emerged from the ruins of empire and total war. After briefly revisiting the late Meiji through wartime decades to establish context, we will examine the immediate aftermath of surrender, the US-led occupation, and the sweeping reforms that reshaped Japan’s constitution, economy, and everyday life. Students will be able to describe how defeat, demilitarization, and democratization laid the foundations of the postwar state and understand how the early Cold War altered the occupation’s goals.

What You Get

Live interactive sessions

Engage in real-time discussions with expert instructors

Small discussion groups

Maximum 15 students for personalized attention

Session recordings

Review and revisit class content anytime

Dedicated platform

Track progress and organize your schedule